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Session 3: Identify and Overcome Obstacles

Every Relationship Gets Cracks

You’ve laid a F.I.R.M. foundation and raised strong B.O.N.D. walls. But when you step back to look, you see something you didn’t want to see: cracks. Some are tiny and hard to spot. Others are big enough to threaten the whole house. These cracks don’t mean you failed. They’re what happens when you build relationships in a broken world.

Every relationship, no matter how godly, will hit obstacles. G.A.P.S. (Grace, Accountability, Perseverance, Sin) names both the problems we run into and the tools God gives us to fix them. Relationships that last aren’t the ones with no problems. They’re the ones where people respond well when the cracks show up.

We live in a culture that wants everything now, so when a relationship gets hard, we’re tempted to quit and find someone “easier” to love. But God’s design includes working through obstacles together. Hard times don’t interrupt love. They’re how love grows up.

Where the Cracks Come From

Looking at the source

Scripture Focus: James 4:1-3

“What causes conflicts and quarrels among you? Don’t they come from the passions at war within you? You crave what you do not have; you kill and covet, but are unable to obtain it. You quarrel and fight. You do not have, because you do not ask. And when you do ask, you do not receive, because you ask with wrong motives, that you may squander it on your pleasures.”

James shows us something important: most fights don’t start with what’s happening around us. They start inside us. The gaps in our relationships are usually signs of a spiritual battle going on in our own hearts.

Five common sources of gaps

1. Unmet expectations

We all come into relationships with expectations, some we know about and some we don’t, about how the other person should act, love us or meet our needs. When reality doesn’t match, disappointment creates distance.

2. Communication breakdowns

Misunderstandings, poor communication and not really listening create confusion and frustration that can turn into bigger fights.

3. Past hurts and baggage

Past betrayal, abandonment or abuse can make us read today’s situation through yesterday’s pain, and we see problems that aren’t really there.

4. Different values or priorities

When two people have different core values, life goals or priorities, it causes tension unless they deal with it.

5. Sin and selfishness

Pride, selfishness, jealousy, anger and the rest of our fallen nature get in the way of love and unity.

How gaps grow

Gaps rarely show up overnight. They usually follow a pattern:

If you know the pattern, you can step in early, before small cracks turn into real damage.


G – Grace: What Heals Hurt Relationships

What grace is

Scripture Focus: Ephesians 4:32

“Be kind and tenderhearted to one another, forgiving each other just as in Christ God forgave you.”

Grace isn’t just a theology word. It’s the most practical tool you have for fixing a relationship. Grace is favor you didn’t earn. In relationships, it’s also choosing to respond with love when the other person doesn’t deserve it. It’s choosing blessing over bitterness, forgiveness over revenge, and compassion over condemnation.

What grace is:

What grace is not:

It starts with God’s grace to us

We can only give grace to others as much as we’ve received and understood God’s grace for us. When we really see how much we’ve been forgiven, it gets easier to forgive the smaller things others do to us.

Think about what God’s grace has done for you:

This isn’t meant to make light of how others have hurt you. It’s meant to give you a bigger view so you can respond with grace instead of bitterness.

Three kinds of grace in relationships

1. Forgiving grace

This is the grace we give when someone clearly wronged us. It’s deciding to release them from what they owe us and choosing blessing over bitterness.

Putting it into practice:

2. Understanding grace

This is the grace we give when we see that someone’s hurtful behavior comes from their own pain, immaturity or limits.

Putting it into practice:

3. Covering grace

This is “love covers over a multitude of sins” (1 Peter 4:8). We choose not to expose or broadcast someone’s failures. We handle it privately and in a way that helps them.

Putting it into practice:

I learned this the hard way. I once got into a public argument with a fellow missionary, Josh, over a street puppy. Neither of us won. We both asked each other for forgiveness, and Josh became one of my closest friends.

How to give grace, step by step

Step 1: Stop and pray

Before you react to a hurt, pray and ask God to help you see it the way He does.

Step 2: Remember you need grace too

Think of specific times God or others showed you grace when you failed.

Step 3: Choose your response

Decide to respond with grace instead of anger, revenge or pulling away.

Step 4: Deal with it in love

If the behavior needs to be addressed, do it with the goal of restoring, not punishing.

Step 5: Keep being kind

Don’t just forgive in the moment. Keep treating the person kindly and look for ways to bless them.

When grace is hard

Struggle: “They don’t deserve forgiveness”

Truth: None of us deserve the grace God has shown us, and He gives it freely anyway.

Response: Forgive, not because they deserve it, but because you’ve been forgiven much.

Struggle: “If I forgive them, they’ll just hurt me again”

Truth: Forgiveness doesn’t mean removing every boundary or consequence.

Response: Forgive what happened while setting healthy boundaries going forward.

Struggle: “I can’t forget what they did”

Truth: Forgiveness doesn’t mean forgetting. It means choosing not to hold it against them.

Response: You can remember what happened and still choose not to use it as a weapon or a wall.

Struggle: “I don’t feel like forgiving”

Truth: Forgiveness is a choice, not a feeling. The feelings often follow the choice.

Response: Choose to act in forgiveness even when you don’t feel it, and ask God to change your heart.


A – Accountability: Keeping Each Other Straight

What accountability is

Scripture Focus: Proverbs 27:17

“As iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another.”

Accountability isn’t someone policing you or pointing out your flaws. Biblical accountability means having people in your life who love you enough to help you see your blind spots and push you to be more like Jesus. It’s having people around you who will speak truth in love and help you stay in line with God’s design for relationships.

The Hebrew word for “sharpen” (hadad) gives us a picture of what accountability looks like:

Three levels of accountability

1. Personal accountability (looking at yourself)

This is your own job to look honestly at your heart and actions in relationships.

Questions to ask yourself:

Things you can do:

2. Peer accountability (friends holding each other up)

This means inviting trusted friends to speak into your life and relationships so you both grow.

What healthy peer accountability looks like:

Questions for peer accountability:

3. Mentor accountability (getting wisdom)

This means getting guidance from someone more mature in faith and relationships who can give you wisdom and perspective.

Why mentors help:

Accountability in different relationships

In friendships:

In dating relationships:

In marriage:

Setting up healthy accountability

Step 1: Know what you need

Name the specific areas where you need input in your relationships.

Step 2: Choose wise people

Look for people whose own relationships show maturity and who are committed to the Bible.

Step 3: Give permission

Clearly invite trusted people to speak into your life.

Step 4: Set a rhythm

Have regular accountability conversations. Don’t wait for a crisis.

Step 5: Receive it humbly

Be open to feedback even when it’s hard to hear.

Step 6: Act on it

Follow through on the guidance you get. Don’t just collect advice.

Why we resist accountability

“I don’t want people judging me”

Biblical accountability isn’t judgment. It’s people who love you helping you grow.

“My relationships are private”

Some privacy is healthy, but isolation usually leads to bad decisions.

“I can figure it out on my own”

Pride often keeps us from getting the help we need. Scripture keeps telling us to get wise counsel.

“I don’t trust anyone enough”

This usually points to past hurt that may need healing before healthy accountability can grow.


P – Perseverance: Holding On Through the Storm

What perseverance is

Scripture Focus: James 1:2-4

“Consider it pure joy, my brothers, when you encounter trials of many kinds, because you know that the testing of your faith develops perseverance. Allow perseverance to finish its work, so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything.”

Perseverance in relationships doesn’t mean putting up with abuse or refusing to deal with real problems. It means staying committed to love and to working through problems when things get hard. It’s deciding to stay in the hard work instead of quitting.

The Greek word for perseverance (hupomone) means:

Four kinds of perseverance

1. Sticking with your commitment

Deciding to stay committed even when emotions go up and down or life gets hard.

Putting it into practice:

2. Sticking with communication

Committing to keep working on how you talk to each other, even when conversations are hard or progress is slow.

Putting it into practice:

3. Sticking with growth

Committing to keep growing, yourself and together, even when change is slow.

Putting it into practice:

4. Sticking with faith

Committing to trust God’s work in the relationship even when you can’t see how He’ll fix things.

Putting it into practice:

When perseverance is healthy and when it isn’t

Healthy perseverance:

Unhealthy perseverance:

Building perseverance

1. Start with small challenges

Practice perseverance in small relationship struggles before a big crisis comes.

2. Build spiritual habits

Regular prayer, Scripture and worship build the strength you need to hang in there.

3. Have people around you

Be around people who will encourage you to keep going when you want to quit.

4. Remember how God has stuck with you

Think about how God has stayed with you through your failures and struggles.

5. Keep the long view

Keep your eyes on the kind of relationship you’re working toward, not just today’s problems.

When perseverance is hard

Struggle: “This is too hard”

Truth: Anything worth having takes effort and persistence.

Response: The best relationships often come through the hardest challenges.

Struggle: “I shouldn’t have to put up with this”

Truth: Every relationship takes sacrifice and patience with each other’s flaws.

Response: Know the difference between normal relationship struggles and behavior that’s really harmful.

Struggle: “Maybe we’re just not compatible”

Truth: Compatibility often grows as you work through differences together.

Response: Focus on whether you share core values and vision, not surface-level stuff.

Struggle: “I’m tired of being the only one trying”

Truth: Sometimes one person has to lead the way in making peace and growing.

Response: Set healthy boundaries while you keep acting in love and faith.


S – Sin: Getting to the Root

How sin affects relationships

Scripture Focus: Romans 3:23

“For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.”

Sin isn’t just things we do. It’s the brokenness that touches every human relationship. Until we’re honest about sin’s part in our relationship problems, we’ll only treat the symptoms and never the root. This isn’t about condemnation. It’s about being honest about what’s wrong so healing can happen.

How sin shows up in relationships:

1. Pride

2. Selfishness

3. Fear

4. Anger

5. Dishonesty

How to deal with sin in a relationship

Step 1: Look at yourself first

Before you confront sin in someone else, look at your own heart and actions.

Questions to ask yourself:

Step 2: Repent yourself

Really confess your sin to God and, when it fits, to the person you hurt.

What real repentance includes:

Step 3: Confront with grace

When you need to deal with someone else’s sin, do it humbly and lovingly.

Following Matthew 18:15-17:

Step 4: Forgive each other

Forgive their sin and receive forgiveness for your own.

Step 5: Restore and rebuild

Work together to rebuild trust and set new, healthier patterns.

Different kinds of sin in relationships

Individual sin

Sin one person commits that hurts the relationship.

Examples:

Response:

Mutual sin

When both people are adding to the problem through their own sinful responses.

Examples:

Response:

Relationship patterns that feed sin

When the relationship itself has developed unhealthy patterns that make sin easier.

Examples:

Response:

Community’s part in dealing with sin

Your responsibility

Each person is responsible for their own sin and for how they respond to others’ sin.

Community support

The Christian community should give:

Church discipline

When sin is unrepentant and affects the community, the church may need to step in formally, always with the goal of restoration.

When dealing with sin is hard

Struggle: “I don’t want to hurt their feelings”

Truth: Dealing with sin lovingly is one of the most loving things you can do.

Response: Speak truth in love instead of enabling sin by staying quiet.

Struggle: “It’s not that big a deal”

Truth: Small sins often grow into big problems if you ignore them.

Response: Deal with issues early, before they wreck the relationship.

Struggle: “They’ll never change”

Truth: God can change any heart that’s open to Him.

Response: Keep praying and acting in faith while setting healthy boundaries.

Struggle: “I’m just as bad”

Truth: Your own sin doesn’t excuse theirs or mean it shouldn’t be dealt with.

Response: Deal with your own sin while still addressing theirs the right way.


How G.A.P.S. Work Together

When all four combine

When all four parts of G.A.P.S. work together, you have a strong way to repair relationships and grow:

Grace + Accountability = Loving Truth

Together, you can speak truth in love without being harsh or letting things slide.

Accountability + Perseverance = Faithful Growth

Together, they make room for change that lasts.

Perseverance + Dealing with Sin = Commitment That Heals

Together, you stay committed while working toward health.

Dealing with Sin + Grace = Restoration

When you deal with sin with grace, the goal becomes restoring, not punishing.

Using G.A.P.S. over time

Phase 1: Crisis Response (Right Away)

When a relationship crisis hits:

  1. Give grace so it doesn’t blow up
  2. Get accountability for perspective and wisdom
  3. Commit to perseverance instead of quitting
  4. Deal with the sin that caused or fed the crisis

Phase 2: Repair Work (Short-Term)

As you work through the crisis:

  1. Keep giving grace as the person works to change
  2. Keep accountability going so progress continues
  3. Push through setbacks and hard conversations
  4. Keep dealing with sin patterns as they come up

Phase 3: Rebuilding (Long-Term)

As the relationship heals and grows:

  1. Give grace early for small irritations
  2. Set up accountability to prevent future problems
  3. Build perseverance for future challenges
  4. Make dealing with sin a habit so the relationship stays healthy

Check yourself: How strong are your G.A.P.S. tools?

Grace:

Accountability:

Perseverance:

Dealing with sin:


G.A.P.S. in Different Relationships

G.A.P.S. in friendships

Grace in friendships:

Accountability in friendships:

Perseverance in friendships:

Dealing with sin in friendships:

G.A.P.S. in dating relationships

Grace in dating:

Accountability in dating:

Perseverance in dating:

Dealing with sin in dating:

G.A.P.S. in marriage

Grace in marriage:

Accountability in marriage:

Perseverance in marriage:

Dealing with sin in marriage:


Your G.A.P.S. Repair Kit

What to keep in your toolbox

Grace tools:

Accountability tools:

Perseverance tools:

Tools for dealing with sin:

Building your G.A.P.S. skills month by month

Month 1: Focus on Grace

Month 2: Focus on Accountability

Month 3: Focus on Perseverance

Month 4: Focus on Dealing with Sin

Month 5: Putting It All Together


Strong Walls With Filled G.A.P.S.

The goal isn’t a perfect relationship. That’s not possible in a broken world. The goal is relationships that can get through storms, grow through challenges, and show God’s character even when it’s hard.

When you get good at using G.A.P.S., a few things happen:

Your relationships get stronger: Instead of falling apart under pressure, they get deeper and tougher.

You become a better friend or partner: You learn to handle conflict in ways that build instead of destroy.

People feel safer with you: They know they can be imperfect around you because you handle problems in a way that heals.

You show God’s character: Your grace, accountability, perseverance and honesty about sin look like how God treats us.

Your relationships make a Kingdom difference: People see God working through imperfect people who are committed to His ways.

Learning to fill G.A.P.S. takes time. You won’t get it right right away, and that’s okay. What matters is that you keep learning, keep growing and keep using these tools, even when it’s hard.

The cracks in your walls don’t have to become real damage. With Grace, Accountability, Perseverance and honesty about Sin, you can fill the G.A.P.S. and build relationships that honor God and show His love.

Next Steps:

  1. Name your current G.A.P.S.: What relationship struggles are you facing right now?
  2. Check your tools: Which of the four G.A.P.S. tools do you use well? Which need work?
  3. Pick one relationship: Choose one relationship where you’ll practice G.A.P.S. on purpose
  4. Get support: Find an accountability partner to help you apply this
  5. Start small: Begin with small struggles before you take on the big ones

Your F.I.R.M. foundation is solid, your B.O.N.D. walls are strong, and now your G.A.P.S. are filled. Next is growing the garden of love with C.A.R.E. The house is solid. Now let’s make it beautiful.

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